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Shujiaping Formation

Shujiaping Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D13 (53, 54), Emsian (late Early Devonian)


Province: 
Guizhou

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at a trench between Longdongshui and Shuijiaping villages, 10 km east of Dushan County of Guizhou Province (107o40’E-25 o49’N). It was named by Wang Yu and others in 1964.

Synonym: Sujiaping Fm, Shuijiaping Fm (spelling versions)


Lithology and Thickness

Fine-grained sandstone. The Formation, 79 m thick, grayish-white fine-grained sandstone and siltstone intercalated with thin-bedded purplish-red iron-bearing quartz sandstone, and a few beds of calcareous siltstone and black carbonaceous shale. The internal structures are well preserved parallel bedding and cross-stratification with low and medium angular dips. In the base there is a bed of oolitic hematite and sandstone bearing-gravels, of which the gravels are composed of quartz, black chert and claystone, 0.5-2 cm in size.


Lithology Pattern: 
Fine-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the Danlin Fm with a bed of pebbly sandstone near its base.

Upper contact

the upper contact is conformable with the overlying Longdongshui Fm separating by a massive limestone.

Regional extent


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It contains brachiopods of Euryspirifer shujiapinpensis-Otospirifer daleensis Assemblage.


Age 

Emsian (late Early Devonian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.7

    Beginning date (Ma): 
399.16

    Ending stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
394.30

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a tidal flat and nearshore facies.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Xian Shiyuan)